Plant of the Month for October, 2015

 
Aconitum × cammarum 'Bicolor'
 

 (a-kon-EYE-tum  KAM-mar-um)

General Information:

Aconitum x cammarum ‘Bicolor’ is a special summer blooming monkshood. In zone 5, it blooms mid to late August at a time when other plants are slowing down. It can grow in full sun or heavy shade making it ideal for almost any garden.

Aconitum cammarum Bicolor main 2

Aconitum x cammarum ‘Bicolor’; photo by Robert Pavlis

In full sun the plant is stockier and the spacing between flowers is smaller. In shade, the stems are weaker, taller, and the spaces between flowers enlarge. It is best staked in both locations, but definitely in shade. Its bright blue/white coloration is great in a shady spot.

It is a long lived perennial, but there are some reports of it mysterily dying out. One of my plants had grown well for several years and this year is almost non-existent.

Aconitum cammarum Bicolor closeup 2

Aconitum x cammarum ‘Bicolor’; photo by Robert Pavlis

The plant is reported to be extremely poisonous with some people even warning that you should use gloves when handling it. Most of this is highly exaggerated. Aconitums do contain the alkaloids aconite and aconitine, which are poisonous. However, there have been very few reports of death from these plants, and all of them seem to be the result of eating the plant or its extracts. Touching the plant will not kill you. The poison is found in higher concentrations in the roots and the seeds. 

Other common names include, devil’s helmet, monkshood, and wolf’s bane. The latter name refers to the historical use of plant extracts to kill wolves by poisoned arrows. Aconitum x cammarum is a primary hybrid between A. napellus and A. variegatum.

Life Cycle: perennial

Height: 120 cm (4 ft)

Bloom Time: mid to late summer

Natural Range: garden origin

Habitat: n/a

Synonyms:  Aconitum carmichaelii ‘Bicolor’, Aconitum napellus ‘Bicolor’

Cultivation:

Light: full sun to full shade

Soil: moist, well drained

Water: regular moisture

USDA Hardiness Zone: 3– 7

Propagation: division

Seedex availability (ORG&HPS annual Seed Exchange): occasionally

 
 
Robert Pavlis